Egocentric children may simply have immature ... - Fitness For Health

The selfish behavior in young children is associated with incomplete development of a brain region that deals with self-control, according to a recent study.

The findings may help explain why young children often have problems controlling their selfish impulses, even when they know they should, and could lead to better ways to promote beneficial social behavior the researchers suggested Germans.


The study, published in the March 8 issue of the journal Neuron, included children of different ages who played two different games. In a game, I asked the children to share a reward with another child who had to accept what was offered. In the other game, the vessel had to accept what the other child offered, or none of the children received a reward.

The games were designed to evaluate the strategic behavior of children who made the offer.

?We were interested in whether children would share more equally if their counterparts could reject the bids, and how strategic behavior depended on the age and brain development,? he said in a news release from the journal study author Nikolaus Steinbeis , Max-Planck Institute of Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig.

?We observed an age-related increase in strategic decision making between 6 and 13 years, and show that the trading behavior was better explained by differences in skills related to impulse control and the underlying functional activity dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, a brain region that mature late and that relates to self-control, ?said Steinbeis.

The results suggest that the selfish behavior in young children may not be due to the inability to recognize what is right and what is unjust but result from an immature prefrontal cortex does not encourage generous behavior in situations where there is a powerful incentive for children are selfish.

?Our findings represent a critical advance in our understanding of the development of social behavior, with implications for educational policy comprehensive and highlight the importance of helping children to act on what they already know,? he said Steinbeis. ?These interventions could form the basis of greater altruism in the future.?

Source: http://corefitnessandhealth.com/2012/03/egocentric-children-may-simply-have-immature-brains.html

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